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1 ἠβαιός
A small, usu. with neg. οὐδέ, οὔ οἱ ἔνι φρένες, οὐδ' ἠβαιαί no sense is in him, no not the least, Il.14.141, cf. Od.21.288; οὔ οἱ ἔνι τρίχες, οὐδ' ἠβαιαί no not even a few, 18.355; alsoἠβαιὴν οὔτι κατὰ πρόφασιν Call.Fr. 540
: rarely without neg., [πηλαμύδες] καὶ ἠβαιαί περ ἐοῦσαι Opp.H.4.514
.II often in neut. as Adv., οὐδ' ἠβαιόν not in the least, not at all, Il.2.380, Od.3.14, etc., cf. Phylarch.(?)84J.: rarely without a neg., ἠβαιὸν ἀπὸ σπείους a little from the cave, Od.9.462. -
2 οὐδέ
A CONJUNCTION, but not, mostly answering to μέν (sts. written divisim), Il.5.138, 24.418; without μέν, 5.21, etc.: sts. the first οὐδέ, but not, is folld. by οὐδέ, nor,ἄλλοις μὲν πᾶσιν ἑήνδανεν, οὐδέ ποθ' Ἥρῃ, οὐδὲ Ποσειδάων', οὐδὲ γλαυκώπιδι κούρῃ 24.25
.II more freq. and not, nor: sts. without a neg. preceding,Κίρκη δ' ὡς ἐνόησεν ἔμ' ἥμενον, οὐδ' ἐπὶ σίτῳ χεῖρας ἰάλλοντα Od.10.375
; , cf. 102, 259,al.;δεινὸν γάρ, οὐδὲ ῥητόν S.Ph. 756
, cf. 996, OT 398, 868(lyr.), Hdt.1.97, etc.: after a neg. compd.,ὃν ἠτίμησ' Ἀγαμέμνων, οὐδ' ἀπέλυσε θύγατρα Il.1.95
; ;ἄστιπτος οὐδ' οἰκουμένη S.Ph.2
;ἄθικτος οὐδ' οἰκητός Id.OC39
.2 with a neg. preceding, nor,βρώμης δ' οὐχ ἅπτεαι οὐ. ποτῆτος Od.10.379
;οὐκέτισοὶ.. μένος ἔμπεδον οὐ. τις ἀλκή 22.226
;οὐκ ἔχων βάσιν οὐ. τιν' ἐγχώρων S.Ph. 692
(lyr.), cf. 681 (lyr.), 905, 955, X.Oec.20.2, etc.: sts. the preceding neg. is itself οὐδέ, = and not, as in Od.22.222; οὐδέ, = nor may be repeated any number of times, e.g. three times in S.OT 1378.—Sts. the neg. follows the whole word-group instead of preceding it, σιδήρῳ δὲ οὐδ' ἀργύρῳ χρέωνται οὐδέν but iron or silver use they not at all, Hdt. 1.215; ;ἁπλοῦν μὲν οὐ. δίκαιον οὐδὲν ἂν εἰπεῖν ἔχοι D.22.4
: but οὐδὲ.. οὐδέ never means neither.. nor (like οὔτε.. οὔτε); where this combination occurs, the first οὐδέ is used without reference to the second, e.g. καὶ μὴν οὐδ' ἡ ἐπιτείχισις οὐδὲ τὸ ναυτικὸν ἄξιον φοβηθῆναι and moreover we have no reason to fear their fortifications, nor yet their navy, Th.1.142.III οὐδέ may also follow οὔτε, by an anacoluth., as in τε.., δέ .. (v.οὔτε 11.3
); but οὔτε cannot follow οὐδέ.—Cf.μηδέ A. 2
.B ADVERB, not even, in Hom. mostly with Advbs., οὐδ' ῃβαιόν not even a little, no not a bit, not at all, Il.2.386;οὐ. τυτθόν 1.354
;οὐ. μίνυνθα 20.27
; so also ἐπεὶ οὔ οἱ ἔνι φρένες οὐδ' ἠβαιαί he has no sense, no not even a little, 14.141, cf. Od.21.288;τότε μὲν εὖ ζῶντες, νῦν δὲ οὐ. ζῶντες Pl.R. 329a
: freq. in [dialect] Att., τούτῳ μὲν οὐ. διελέγετο he did not even exchange words with him, Lys.3.31, cf. Ar.Nu. 425;οὐδ', εἰ γέγονεν, οἶδα D.18.70
, etc.: in the same sense,οὐ. γ' Pl.Phd. 97a
, 97b, 106b;οὐ. γ' αὖ Id.R. 499a
;οὐ. μήν X.Cyr.3.3.50
, etc.; [dialect] Ep.οὐ. μέν Il.9.374
, etc.: in [dialect] Att. freq. with εἷς (whence οὐδείς), οὐδ' ἂν εἷς θύσειεν Ar.Pl. 137
: sts. without elision, οὐδὲ εἷς ib. 1182, Herod.1.45;οὐκ ἄλλ' οὐ. ἕν Ar.Pl. 138
, cf. Ra. 927; alsoοὐ. καθ' ἕν Th.2.87
;οὐ. παρ' ἑνός X.Cyr.2.3.10
, etc.—This οὐδέ freq. follows καί, and not even, καὶ οὐδ' αὐτοὶ αὖ μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ .. Th.7.56, cf. X.An.3.2.4, etc.; also ἀλλ' οὐδέ, most freq. in phrase ἀλλ' οὐδ' ὧς .. Il.7.263,9.351, etc.II also not, not.. either, nor yet.., ὁ δίκαιος τοῦ δικαίου δοκεῖ τί σοι ἂν ἐθέλειν πλέον ἔχειν; Answ. οὐδαμῶς .. ; Qu. τί δέ; τῆς δικαίας πράξεως; Answ.οὐ. τῆς δικαίας Pl.R. 349b
, cf. Ap. 19d, 21d, X.Mem.3.11.4.I in Relat. as well as antec. clause,ὥσπερ οὐδ' ηὔχετο, οὐδ' ᾤετο Pl.Alc.2.141a
, cf. X.Cyr.1.6.18.II οὐ γὰρ οὐδέ, asἀλλ' οὐ γὰρ οὐ. νουθετεῖν ἔξεστί σε S.El. 595
, cf. Aj. 1242, OT 287, etc.; οὐ. γὰρ οὐ. Il.5.22, 6.130, Od.8.32, Hdt.4.16, etc.; οὐ. μὲν οὐ. Il.2.703, etc.; οὐ μὰν οὐ. 23.441, etc.; cf. οὐ c. -
3 ἠβαιός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `little, small', in the Il. only with the negation οὑδ' ἠβαιόν `not even a little' (5 times), οὑδ' ἠβαιαί (Ξ 141), later also without negation (ι 462, Opp.).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]X [probably]Etymology: Acc. to Leumann Hom. Wörter 50 (thus already Fick 1, 397; s. Bq) arisen through false word division from οὑ δη βαιόν (perhaps οὑδε βαιόν). A prefix ἠ- (Brugmann Grundr.2 2, 2, 817, Prellwitz Glotta 19, 126; s. also Winter Prothet. Vokal 47) is improbable. Wrong Güntert Reimwortbildungen 135ff. (to ἥβη).Page in Frisk: 1,619-620Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἠβαιός
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4 ἠβαιός
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἠβαιός
См. также в других словарях:
ηβαιός — ἠβαιός, ά, όν (Α) (ιων. τ. τού βαιός) (συνήθ. με το αρνητικό ουδέ) 1. μικρός, λίγος («οὔ οἱ ἔνι φρένες, οὐδ ἠβαιαί» δεν έχει μυαλό, ούτε λίγο, Ομ. Ιλ.) 2. (το ουδ. ως επίρρ.) ἠβαιόν καθόλου («οὐδ ἠβαιόν», Ομ. Οδ.) 3. φρ. «ἠβαιὸν ἀπὸ σπείους» σε… … Dictionary of Greek
ου μεν — oὐ μέν (Α) (ως επίταση τής άρνησης χωρίς να ακολουθεί το δέ) βεβαίως όχι, όχι αληθινά («οὐ μὲν σε χρὴ ἔτ αἰδοῡς, οὐδ ἡβαιόν» δεν είναι βέβαια ανάγκη πλέον να ντρέπεσαι, Ομ. Οδ.) … Dictionary of Greek
παυσωλή — ἡ, Α η ανάπαυση, η παύση («οὐ γὰρ παυσωλή γε μετέσσεται οὐδ ἡβαιόν», Ομ. Ιλ.). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. έχει σχηματιστεί από το θ. παυσ τού παύω (πρβλ. τον αόρ. ἔ παυσ α και τα σύνθ. με παυσ[ι] ) με την κατάλ. ωλή (η οποία πιθ. συνδέεται με χεττιτ. el, λατ … Dictionary of Greek
